When we create a new k8s cluster by default it has following name spaces:
default: the default k8s namespace is used for resources that don't have a specific namespace specified when created.
kube-node-lease: This namespace manages Lease objects associated with each cluster nodes. Node leases function as heartbeats, allowing control plane to efficiently monitor node availability and failures.
kube-system: This namespace is strictly reserved for core k8s control plane components. It houses foundational infrastructure like the API server, scheduler and DNS services.
kube-public: This namespace is readable by all clients, including unauthenticated users. It is used for bootstrapping and cluster wide public data like cluster info or certificates.